Friday 20 May 2011

Jeolla - Part 2


Mokpo and its 1500+ islands
According to my students (whose opinions are really all I have to go on), Mokpo has a reputation for prostitution, gangsters and more than its fair share of poverty. Being located at the end of the train line at the South West of the country, I was kind of expecting a Korean equivalent to England’s Penzance – a scummy, deprived nest of pirates and smugglers, jostling for B&B rooms with slightly disappointed tourists. But Mokpo surprised me, and apart from a plethora of tacky motels, it seemed much like other Korean cities except, thankfully, with fewer office blocks and less traffic, and of course, it has the Sea!




Pimpin' Motel
After meeting Joel (again) and our English blonde beauties Lisa and Helen, we found a pretty ace motel (complete with internet access, flatscreen TV, a water cooler, and a Jacuzzi-bath!), and wandered down to the seafront. Seeing the boats, applying some sun cream, and putting a cold can of beer in my hand definitely brought on the summer holiday vibes. Happy days. 

'Team Seaside' @ Mokpo
After we spent an hour or two trying to get our bearings (and, inevitably, getting lost, giving up and jumping into taxis), we found ourselves at the beach. Mokpo’s beach is pretty tiny but definitely not without its charms, and after 7 months in Korea (half of which had been spent in the unforgiving winter), it was a treat just to be on the sand, in my pants and shades, watching the day drift by. We spent a good few hours here, interspersed with beer-runs to the shop and the odd dip in the water. Loved it. 

Yudalsan as the sun went down
Full of booze and sunshine, we skipped up the nearby Yudal mountain to grab some views of the city, the sea and the nearby islands before the sun came down. It was nice to finally be reward with a decent view after the wash-out at Wolchulsan the day before. We came back down the hill to find a restaurant serving Dak Galbi (Chicken and veg BBQ thing), washed down with Soju, before heading back to the Motel to drink a load more Korean lager in our swanky rooms. Being able to link the PC to the TV meant we could watch youtube music videos too – instant jukebox in 32” flatscreen glory! Glamour-time (But why-oh-why didn’t we have a drunken dip in the Jacuzzi at 2am?!)

On Sunday we had planned to take a boat trip to the island of Oedal-do, on the basis of a recommendation by a Scottish couple we’d met halfway up Wolchulsan two days before. The ferry crossing was pleasant and calm, and a great way to view just a few of the hundreds of islands which pepper the south-western Korean shoreline (even if the piped traditional Korean ‘trot’ music on the boat became slightly tedious!).

Free radioactive-looking Makgeoli
Oedal-do, a self-proclaimed ‘Love Island’ was nice enough, and we wandered around the coastal path for a while before realising that the island was almost entirely deserted: the shops we closed, people were scarce, the swimming pool-water was a foreboding shade of brown, and the vague feeling an out-of-season-Butlins-resort permeated the air – our scottish acquantainces had rather mis-sold this place to us! We were starting to feel like hungry and slightly disappointed castaways, but, as we prepared to wait for the next ferry back to Mokpo, one of many Random Korean Moments occurred!...

We stumbled across what appeared to be some kind of outside Korean restaurant, near the island’s dock, and hovered around, waiting to see if we would be served. Immediately we were beckoned to sit at a table filled with dishes of vegetables, kimchee, rice cakes, beer and makgeoli, and so, we ate and drank, slightly bemused by our good fortune. Even more bemusing (and irritating) was the old man (Ajussi) who insisted on ignoring the mile-high language barrier between us and chatter at length to us about something or other as we nodded politely. After eating, our offer of payment was refused – we surmised that it wasn’t a restaurant at all and we had just gatecrashed someone’s private party. Sometimes, it would appear, ignorance and communication-problems can be a blessing.

Lisa and Helen and their biggest fan
More randomness awaited on the boat back to Mokpo, as another Ajussi, aided by his camcorder, took a not-entirely-healthy interest in Lisa and Helen, our blonde companions. Koreans seem generally fascinated by ‘yellow’ hair, and Korean men seem particularly fascinated by western women, put the two together and you have THE GREATEST SPECTACLE EVER! He probably was a bit of a pervert, albeit a generous one, and he got me quite drunk on Soju, bless him. 


Brit abroad





After all the (free) beer, makgeoli and soju, by the time we got back to the harbour (about 2pm) I was pissed as an old fart. Time to hit the beach and fall asleep on the sand, mouth agape. I am a credit to my country.







Mokpo's taseful Motels


Dak Dori Tang (spicy chicken soup thing) followed for dinner and we managed to drag my brother and his wife to a Noraebang (that’ll be ‘Kareoke’ then). Cue Bon Jovi, Led Zeppelin, Blur, the Beatles, and (of course) Queen, more soju and beer until the wee hours. Getting drunk and singing songs are simple, fundamental pleasures, ones which Koreans totally appreciate and accommodate. Today showed that you can do either of them anywhere, anytime, for peanuts.

Monday was a wash-out, so we caught a bus to Gwangju, capital of Jeolla Province, and ran from the city’s (very shiny) Bus Terminal, through the rain, to go to find the nearest Jimjilbang. This is another classic past-time for Koreans, and an ideal place to sit out a rainy day. Basically a Jimjilbang is a sauna/spa complex, with a selection of hot and cold pools, showers, and the option of a massage. Usually men and women are separated, and so you get totally naked, get hot, get cold, do your skin a favour, chat to your friends, read a book, have a snooze, whatever you like, as long as it involves relaaaaaaxing. By the time we left, I felt great, the rain had passed, and I had got to see Joel’s naked body. This holiday just got better. 

After yet another rather boozy night, the next day (our last) was rather a sobering experience. We headed to the May 18th National Cemetery, which we had read about in our Lonely Planet books as being something worth visiting in Gwangju. Joel and his friend Lee, despite living in Gwangju for a while, hadn’t been there yet, so we took a taxi there to discover some of the hidden history of this city, and this country.

I will blog about the story in a separate blog (because there is a whole heap of back-story), but basically, in 1980 there was a large pro-democracy movement in Gwangju, which, on May 18th that year, was brutally put down by the Army, lead by the General-turned-President Chun Doo-hwan. It is estimated that maybe as many as two thousand people died in late May 1980, but nobody knows for sure. The government, controlling the Press at the time, managed to hide the scale of the massacre and it was not until Korea began its transition to democracy in the late 1980s that people outside of Gwangju realised what had happened. Years later Chun and his cronies went to court for their crimes, and later still, this huge National Cemetery was built to commemorate the dead. 

May 18th National Cemetery
The Cemetery’s centre piece is a tall monument, of two hands holding a giant egg - symbolizing the birth of Korean Democracy (after its rather long and turbulent pregnancy) - and it is surrounded by trees, flowerbeds and statues, scattered around a huge imposing stone square. Behind the monument, the sloping hillside houses the remains of 640 people who died in those tragic few weeks in May 1980. It sounds lame to say this, but regarding the architecture and landscape of the cemetery, it’s a very tasteful and artful achievement.

Thanks to a very friendly and helpful English-speaking guide, and a documentary film we were shown in the Visitor Centre, the historical significance of this place was made apparent to us. This sad (and largely unknown) tale of brutality felt so far removed from the modern, democratic and peaceful society which Korea appears as today. The cemetery is a grand, humbling and moving place, and I think it put us all in a pensive mood as we took a bus back into Gwangju’s city centre, weaving through some of the very streets which, thirty years ago, would have the bloody scene of Korea’s version of the Tiananmen Square Massacre. 

And so it ended. A quick final meal of Bibimbab (mixed rice and veg) at the Bus Terminal and it was time to get our buses. We waved off Eddie and Sarah as they headed back to Seoul, to fly out of Korea the next day. It was nice to share my adventure around Jeolla province with them, and take in Green Tea fields, hiking, the seaside, noraebang, and a slice of history to boot. My students were right, this part of the country does feel a world apart from the Metropolis-city of Seoul. Thanks to Joel for hosting us in Gwangju, thanks to the people of Jeolla for not blinking an eyelid as we acted all foreign, confused and/or drunk, thanks to Korea for making it all far too easy, and thanks to whoever invented public holidays.

Jeolla - Part 1


May is a good time for workers in Korea, with two public holidays (Children’s Day and Buddha’s ‘Birthday’) arriving so close together, that with a bit of extra time-off from an understanding boss, you can stretch it out to a six-day vacation – in workaholic Korea, that’s bloody ages!

And so, this was when I had planned for my brother Eddie and his wife Sarah to come and visit Korea. I don’t think either of them had ever considered Korea as a holiday destination before, but my living here gave them an excuse to visit a corner of the world most Brits associate with either crazy dictators from Pyongyang, or eating Dog. As their host, it was my role to try and help dispel some of those myths, and also try and have a jolly good time.

Jeolla Nam-Do, or South Jeolla Province was our destination, the south-western corner of the country: an area known for its lush scenery (and wealth of islands located offshore); its agriculture and great food; and the artistic passion and radical politics of its people. Having talked to some of my students about it, Jeolla is often seen as apart from the rest of South Korea, and Jeolla’s people are probably quite happy to be seen that way too.

Joel and Sarah @ Boseong Station
Geographically, Jeolla is about as far as you can possibly travel from Seoul in mainland Korea. A 5-and-a-half hour train ride from Seoul’s Yongsan Station delivered Me, Eddie and Sarah directly to Boseong, a small town about 30 miles south of the provincial capital Gwangju. Boseong is famous for its Green Tea plantation, and this time of year is perfect to see the fields in all their green splendour. It sure felt like a long journey crossing most of the country, but thankfully the views, our packed lunch (Kimbab!), and a few rounds of travel scrabble got us through to the end. There we met my friend Joel, now an English teacher, a Gwangju-ite, and all-round Top Geeza. 

Eddie and Sarah at Boseong Tea Plantation
Boseong was undeniably very pretty, but it was rather busy, and the presence of the slightly tacky ‘Green Tea festival’ at the site – meaning market stalls, food venders and a very loud and incongruous  music stage – detracted slightly from the natural splendour. We did get some decent pictures, enjoyed a nice stroll in the sun, and finished off with some Seafood Pajeon (Korean pancake) washed down with a couple of beers, so no complaints. Sure beats work anyway.
Strange 'Man' providing music/comedy at Boseong





As usual in Korea, motel accommodation was abundant and, at less than £20 for a simple two-person room, damn cheap. A stay in a motel or hotel (what is the difference!?), even if it’s pretty basic, always feels like a treat to me anyway – I feel like I’m on a business trip or something, like an Actual Real Grown-Up. Awesome.

The next day we got a taxi from Boseong to Yeongam, the town nearest to the Wolchulsan National Park – hiking territory. The taxi cost 50,000 won, which is a bit luxurious, even in Korea, but it was a lot easier than the alternative of catching two buses, and in English money, that’s about £25 for what was a half-hour drive. With travel and accommodation this cheap, Korea you are really spoiling us!

The drive was very pretty, winding round Jeolla’s numerous mountains, farms and tiny traditional-style villages, until we arrived in (a rather sleepy) Yeongam. It took a worryingly long time to find a Motel, or even any shops or restaurants. But eventually we found a place, slung our bags and headed to Wolchulsan. 
Gureumdari Bridge at Wolchulsan, minutes before the view disappeared

Wolchulsan had been recommended to me by several friends as a really scenic hike. Sadly it looked like we chose the cloudiest day of the year to attempt it, and after we ascended a few hundred metres, the landscape around us dissolved into cloud. There was a certain serenity to being at the top of a hill and feeling like I was in The Heavens, especially as we largely had the mountain to ourselves (doubtless the weather had put off less brave/stupid hikers than us), but it was a bit of a shame to miss the view.
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Back to Yeongam for showers, a quick snooze and back out for dinner in an empty restaurant, and a few beers in an empty bar – where the hell is everyone? To be honest, I was ready to leave Yeongam the following morning – a town too big to be quaint, yet too small to be lively. The bright lights of coastal city Mokpo awaited…